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Design fundamentals Lesson 5 of 16

Understand letters and fonts.

Explain how text is arranged, recognize a font family and its styles, and spot serif and sans serif letters.

Sculptural type, sunlight, and pencil marks exploring understand letters and fonts.

Watch the lesson.

Letters and font families

Words to know.

01

Typeface / font family

The overall design of a related set of letters.

02

Font

A particular style within the family.

03

Weight

The thickness of the letter strokes.

Compare the larger heavy title letters with lighter reading text. A style guide names the role of each style and records the font, size, weight, and spacing used in the real design.

Slide 4.

04

Headline

The text that introduces the message.

05

Body copy

The main text you read.

06

Serif / sans serif

Letters with small finishing strokes / letters without them.

What to look for.

WHAT TO LOOK FOR

See it.
Say it.
Check it.

Use these prompts as you work through this lesson.

01

Look at one actual letter shape.

For exampleCompare the shape of the letter “a” in two fonts.

02

Name the job of the headline and paragraph.

For exampleThe headline announces the topic; the paragraph explains it.

03

Use size, weight, and spacing for a reason.

For exampleMake the headline larger if it should be read first.